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The best smart thermostats for heat pumps (and mini-splits)

By the Plugged-In Home editors · Updated

Researched, not lab-tested · We may earn a commission from links on this page. How we choose

Top pickBest smart thermostatGoogle Nest Learning Thermostat (4th Gen)
Heat pump stages Up to 2, plus AUX
Check price on Amazon for Google Nest Learning Thermostat (4th Gen) (opens in a new tab)
Quick answer

For a ducted heat pump, get the Nest Learning Thermostat (4th Gen): it supports two-stage heat pumps and dual fuel, and its Heat Pump Balance setting uses the outdoor temperature to hold off expensive AUX heat. The ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced costs less and lets you set those limits yourself. Ductless mini-splits don’t use a wall thermostat: get a Mysa for Mini-Splits.

Key takeaways
  • Photograph your wires first: an O/B wire usually means a heat pump, and AUX or W2 means backup heat.
  • Keeping AUX heat for truly cold days is where the savings are.
  • The cheaper Nest Thermostat handles single-stage heat pumps only.
  • Variable-speed and ductless heat pumps often need an adapter or an IR controller.

Best smart thermostat: Google Nest Learning Thermostat (4th Gen)

Google lists the 4th-gen Learning Thermostat as compatible with single- and two-stage heat pumps, with or without AUX heat, and with dual-fuel systems that pair a heat pump with a furnace (Google’s compatibility chart). Its Heat Pump Balance setting checks the weather near your home and only starts AUX heat when it’s colder outside than a lockout temperature, with Max Comfort, Balanced and Max Savings options. A remote temperature sensor comes in the box. Google recommends a professional install for dual-fuel systems.

What we like
  • Learns your schedule automatically
  • Matter brings it to Apple Home and Alexa
  • Remote temperature sensor included
Watch out for
  • One of the most expensive thermostats
  • The remote sensor doesn’t appear in Apple Home or Matter

Skip it if you rent, or your heating system isn’t compatible. Check Google’s compatibility tool before buying.

Best for fine-tuning a heat pump: ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced

ecobee rates the Enhanced for heat pumps with two compressor stages plus one stage of AUX heat (ecobee). ecobee’s threshold settings include the lowest outdoor temperature the compressor will run at and the highest at which AUX heat may run, which is how you keep expensive backup heat off on mild days. It has a radar occupancy sensor and comes with a Power Extender Kit for homes without a C-wire. If your system has two stages of backup heat, the ecobee Premium supports two AUX stages and includes a room sensor, for about $260.

Best for fine-tuning a heat pump
ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced
8.6/10Heat pump stages Up to 2, plus 1 AUX
What we like
  • Heat pumps with two compressor stages plus one AUX stage (maker)
  • Threshold settings limit the compressor and AUX heat by outdoor temperature
  • Radar occupancy sensor; Power Extender Kit in the box
Watch out for
  • No room sensor in the box
  • One AUX stage: two-stage backup heat needs the Premium

Skip it if you have a variable-speed (inverter) heat pump. Many need the maker’s own control or an adapter.

Nest looks for less: Google Nest Thermostat

The cheaper Nest Thermostat supports single-stage heat pumps with or without AUX heat, and single-stage dual fuel, but not two-stage heat pumps. With a heat pump it needs a C-wire or the Nest Power Connector. It offers Heat Pump Balance too. Check that your heat pump is single-stage before buying: the model number on the outdoor unit or your installer’s paperwork will tell you.

Nest looks for less
Google Nest Thermostat
8.1/10Heat pump stages 1, plus AUX
What we like
  • Matter support, so it works in Apple Home too
  • Clean design, easy install
  • Frequent sales
Watch out for
  • Doesn’t learn your schedule on its own
  • No remote room sensors

Skip it if your home has hot and cold rooms that need remote sensors.

Best for ductless mini-splits: Mysa Smart Thermostat for Mini-Splits

Ductless mini-splits are run by an infrared remote, not wall wiring, so a wired smart thermostat won’t work. Mysa’s controller learns your remote’s signals and adds schedules, geofencing and control from Apple Home, Alexa or Google Assistant, with no subscription. It needs a clear line of sight to the indoor unit, up to about 25–30 feet away (Mysa help), and a nearby outlet.

Best for ductless mini-splits
Mysa Smart Thermostat for Mini-Splits
8.2/10Heat pump stages Ductless, via IR
What we like
  • Works with most mini-splits that use an IR remote (maker)
  • No subscription; works with Apple Home, Alexa and Google Assistant
  • 5-year warranty and 30-day trial (maker)
Watch out for
  • Needs a clear line of sight to the indoor unit
  • Plug-in only, so it needs a nearby outlet

Skip it if your heat pump is ducted and has a wall thermostat. A wired smart thermostat is the right tool.

Before you buy

Five checks that save a return:

  1. 1Photograph your current thermostat’s wires and labels.
  2. 2Find out whether your heat pump is single-stage, two-stage or variable-speed (inverter).
  3. 3Variable-speed: ecobee says modern cold-climate heat pumps need an adapter to work with smart thermostats, including its own (ecobee).
  4. 4Dual fuel (a heat pump plus a gas furnace): Google recommends a professional install.
  5. 5Run the maker’s compatibility checker before you order.

AUX heat vs emergency heat

AUX heat is backup heat your thermostat turns on by itself when the heat pump can’t keep up. Emergency heat is backup heat you switch on manually when the heat pump isn’t working. Google notes that running emergency heat is usually expensive and inefficient, and that needing it regularly may mean your system needs servicing (Google Nest Help).

For what a smart thermostat can save, see do smart thermostats save money?, and for the budget models side by side, ecobee vs Nest vs Amazon.

Where these facts come from

We haven’t installed these on our own heat pumps. Compatibility comes from the makers’ own documentation, checked on September 29, 2026:

Side by side

Product
Top pick
Nest Learning
ecobee Enhanced
Nest Thermostat
Mysa
Our score8.9/108.6/108.1/108.2/10
Best forBest smart thermostatBest for fine-tuning a heat pumpNest looks for lessBest for ductless mini-splits
Heat pump stagesUp to 2, plus AUXUp to 2, plus 1 AUX1, plus AUXDuctless, via IR
Limits AUX by outdoor tempYes (Heat Pump Balance)Yes (thresholds)Yes (Heat Pump Balance)Not applicable
Dual fuelYesCheck with ecobeeSingle-stage onlyNot applicable
Typical priceUsually under $300Usually under $250Usually under $150Usually under $150
Where to buyCheck price for Google Nest Learning Thermostat (4th Gen) (opens in a new tab)Check price for ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced (opens in a new tab)Check price for Google Nest Thermostat (opens in a new tab)Check price for Mysa Smart Thermostat for Mini-Splits (opens in a new tab)

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a special thermostat for a heat pump?

You need one that lists your exact setup: how many heat pump stages, whether you have AUX heat, and whether it’s dual fuel. All three wired picks here handle a single-stage heat pump with AUX heat; two-stage and dual-fuel systems narrow the list.

Why does my AUX heat run so much?

The thermostat starts AUX heat when the heat pump can’t reach the set temperature fast enough, which often happens after a large setback. Limiting AUX heat by outdoor temperature (Heat Pump Balance on Nest, threshold settings on ecobee) and using smaller setbacks keeps it for genuinely cold weather. If it runs constantly, have the system checked.

Will a smart thermostat work with my mini-split?

Not a wired one. Ductless mini-splits use an infrared remote, so you need an IR controller such as the Mysa for Mini-Splits.

Bottom line
Top pickGoogle Nest Learning Thermostat (4th Gen)

The best-looking learning thermostat, now usable beyond Google Home thanks to Matter.

If that’s not you: ecobee Enhanced, best for fine-tuning a heat pump · Nest Thermostat, nest looks for less

Filed under: Thermostats · Heat pumps · Nest · ecobee · Mini-splits

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